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2N3903, 2N3904 2N3903 is a Preferred Device General Purpose Transistors NPN Silicon http://onsemi.com COLLECTOR 3 Symbol VCEO VCBO VEBO IC PD 625 5.0 PD 1.5 12 TJ, Tstg -55 to +150 Watts mW/C C 1 2 3 mW mW/C TO-92 CASE 29 STYLE 1 Value 40 60 6.0 200 Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc mAdc 1 EMITTER STYLE 1 2 BASE MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Collector-Emitter Voltage Collector-Base Voltage Emitter-Base Voltage Collector Current - Continuous Total Device Dissipation @ TA = 25C Derate above 25C Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25C Derate above 25C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range MARKING DIAGRAMS 2N 3903 YWW 2N 3904 YWW THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1.) Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Symbol RJA RJC Max 200 83.3 Unit C/W C/W Y WW = Year = Work Week 1. Indicates Data in addition to JEDEC Requirements. ORDERING INFORMATION Device 2N3903 2N3903RLRM 2N3904 2N3904RLRA 2N3904RLRE 2N3904RLRM 2N3904RLRP 2N3904RL1 2N3904ZL1 Package TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 Shipping 5000 Units/Box 2000/Ammo Pack 5000 Units/Box 2000/Tape & Reel 2000/Tape & Reel 2000/Ammo Pack 2000/Ammo Pack 2000/Tape & Reel 2000/Ammo Pack Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use and best overall value. (c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2001 1 November, 2000 - Rev. 3 Publication Order Number: 2N3903/D 2N3903, 2N3904 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage (Note 2.) (IC = 1.0 mAdc, IB = 0) Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage (IC = 10 mAdc, IE = 0) Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage (IE = 10 mAdc, IC = 0) Base Cutoff Current (VCE = 30 Vdc, VEB = 3.0 Vdc) Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 30 Vdc, VEB = 3.0 Vdc) V(BR)CEO V(BR)CBO V(BR)EBO IBL ICEX 40 60 6.0 - - - - - 50 50 Vdc Vdc Vdc nAdc nAdc ON CHARACTERISTICS DC Current Gain (Note 2.) (IC = 0.1 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) (IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) (IC = 50 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) (IC = 100 mAdc, VCE = 1.0 Vdc) Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (Note 2.) (IC = 10 mAdc, IB = 1.0 mAdc) (IC = 50 mAdc, IB = 5.0 mAdc Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage (Note 2.) (IC = 10 mAdc, IB = 1.0 mAdc) (IC = 50 mAdc, IB = 5.0 mAdc) hFE 2N3903 2N3904 2N3903 2N3904 2N3903 2N3904 2N3903 2N3904 2N3903 2N3904 VCE(sat) - - VBE(sat) 0.65 - 0.85 0.95 0.2 0.3 Vdc 20 40 35 70 50 100 30 60 15 30 - - - - 150 300 - - - - Vdc - SMALL-SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS Current-Gain - Bandwidth Product (IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 20 Vdc, f = 100 MHz) Output Capacitance (VCB = 5.0 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) Input Capacitance (VEB = 0.5 Vdc, IC = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) Input Impedance (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) Voltage Feedback Ratio (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) Small-Signal Current Gain (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) Output Admittance (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) Noise Figure (IC = 100 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, RS = 1.0 k , f = 1.0 kHz) 2N3903 2N3904 2N3903 2N3904 hre 2N3903 2N3904 hfe 2N3903 2N3904 hoe NF - - 6.0 5.0 50 100 1.0 200 400 40 mmhos dB 0.1 0.5 5.0 8.0 - fT 2N3903 2N3904 Cobo Cibo hie 1.0 1.0 8.0 10 X 10-4 250 300 - - - - 4.0 8.0 pF pF k MHz SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS Delay Time Rise Time Storage Time Fall Time 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 ms; Duty Cycle v 2%. (VCC = 3.0 Vdc, VBE = 0.5 Vdc, IC = 10 mAdc, IB1 = 1.0 mAdc) (VCC = 3.0 Vdc, IC = 10 mAdc, IB1 = IB2 = 1.0 mAdc) 2N3903 2N3904 td tr ts tf - - - - - 35 35 175 200 50 ns ns ns ns http://onsemi.com 2 2N3903, 2N3904 DUTY CYCLE = 2% 300 ns +3 V +10.9 V 10 k -0.5 V < 1 ns CS < 4 pF* -9.1 V < 1 ns 275 10 < t1 < 500 ms t1 +3 V +10.9 V 275 10 k 1N916 CS < 4 pF* DUTY CYCLE = 2% 0 * Total shunt capacitance of test jig and connectors Figure 1. Delay and Rise Time Equivalent Test Circuit Figure 2. Storage and Fall Time Equivalent Test Circuit TYPICAL TRANSIENT CHARACTERISTICS TJ = 25C TJ = 125C 10 7.0 CAPACITANCE (pF) Q, CHARGE (pC) 5.0 Cibo 5000 3000 2000 1000 700 500 300 200 100 70 50 QT QA VCC = 40 V IC/IB = 10 3.0 2.0 Cobo 1.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 40 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 REVERSE BIAS VOLTAGE (VOLTS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 3. Capacitance Figure 4. Charge Data http://onsemi.com 3 2N3903, 2N3904 500 300 200 100 70 50 30 20 10 7 5 td @ VOB = 0 V 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 40 V 15 V 2.0 V 50 70 100 200 IC/IB = 10 500 300 200 t r, RISE TIME (ns) 100 70 50 30 20 10 7 5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 VCC = 40 V IC/IB = 10 TIME (ns) tr @ VCC = 3.0 V IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 5. Turn-On Time 500 300 200 t s, STORAGE TIME (ns) 100 70 50 30 20 10 7 5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 IC/IB = 20 IC/IB = 10 500 300 200 t f , FALL TIME (ns) 100 70 50 30 20 10 7 5 1.0 2.0 3.0 Figure 6. Rise Time ts = ts - 1/8 tf IB1 = IB2 VCC = 40 V IB1 = IB2 IC/IB = 20 IC/IB = 20 IC/IB = 10 IC/IB = 10 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 7. Storage Time Figure 8. Fall Time TYPICAL AUDIO SMALL-SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS NOISE FIGURE VARIATIONS (VCE = 5.0 Vdc, TA = 25C, Bandwidth = 1.0 Hz) 12 10 NF, NOISE FIGURE (dB) 8 6 4 2 0 0.1 14 12 NF, NOISE FIGURE (dB) 10 8 6 4 2 4.0 10 20 40 100 0 0.1 0.2 0.4 1.0 2.0 4.0 10 20 40 100 SOURCE RESISTANCE = 200 W IC = 1.0 mA SOURCE RESISTANCE = 200 W IC = 0.5 mA SOURCE RESISTANCE = 1.0 k IC = 50 mA f = 1.0 kHz IC = 1.0 mA IC = 0.5 mA IC = 50 mA IC = 100 mA SOURCE RESISTANCE = 500 W IC = 100 mA 0.2 0.4 1.0 2.0 f, FREQUENCY (kHz) RS, SOURCE RESISTANCE (k OHMS) Figure 9. Figure 10. http://onsemi.com 4 2N3903, 2N3904 h PARAMETERS (VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz, TA = 25C) 300 hoe, OUTPUT ADMITTANCE (m mhos) 5.0 10 100 50 20 10 5 2 1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 5.0 10 h fe , CURRENT GAIN 200 100 70 50 30 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 11. Current Gain 20 h ie , INPUT IMPEDANCE (k OHMS) 10 5.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.2 10 7.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 Figure 12. Output Admittance h re , VOLTAGE FEEDBACK RATIO (X 10 -4 ) 5.0 10 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 5.0 10 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 13. Input Impedance Figure 14. Voltage Feedback Ratio http://onsemi.com 5 2N3903, 2N3904 TYPICAL STATIC CHARACTERISTICS 2.0 h FE, DC CURRENT GAIN (NORMALIZED) TJ = +125C +25C VCE = 1.0 V 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 -55C 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 200 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 15. DC Current Gain VCE, COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 1.0 TJ = 25C 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0.01 IC = 1.0 mA 10 mA 30 mA 100 mA 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.07 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 IB, BASE CURRENT (mA) Figure 16. Collector Saturation Region 1.2 1.0 V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0.8 TJ = 25C 1.0 VBE(sat) @ IC/IB =10 COEFFICIENT (mV/ C) 0.5 0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 qVB FOR VBE(sat) 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 -55C TO +25C +25C TO +125C qVC FOR VCE(sat) -55C TO +25C +25C TO +125C VBE @ VCE =1.0 V 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 VCE(sat) @ IC/IB =10 -2.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) Figure 17. "ON" Voltages Figure 18. Temperature Coefficients http://onsemi.com 6 2N3903, 2N3904 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO-92 TO-226AA CASE 29-11 ISSUE AL A R P L SEATING PLANE B NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R IS UNCONTROLLED. 4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P AND BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM. INCHES MIN MAX 0.175 0.205 0.170 0.210 0.125 0.165 0.016 0.021 0.045 0.055 0.095 0.105 0.015 0.020 0.500 --0.250 --0.080 0.105 --0.100 0.115 --0.135 --MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 4.45 5.20 4.32 5.33 3.18 4.19 0.407 0.533 1.15 1.39 2.42 2.66 0.39 0.50 12.70 --6.35 --2.04 2.66 --2.54 2.93 --3.43 --STYLE 14: PIN 1. EMITTER 2. COLLECTOR 3. BASE K XX G H V 1 D J C SECTION X-X N N DIM A B C D G H J K L N P R V STYLE 1: PIN 1. EMITTER 2. BASE 3. COLLECTOR http://onsemi.com 7 2N3903, 2N3904 ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION Literature Fulfillment: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303-675-2175 or 800-344-3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303-675-2176 or 800-344-3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: ONlit@hibbertco.com N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855 Toll Free USA/Canada JAPAN: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center 4-32-1 Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan 141-0031 Phone: 81-3-5740-2700 Email: r14525@onsemi.com ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative. http://onsemi.com 8 2N3903/D |
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